10 facts to know about Posavje - Penina wine region in Slovenia
- Vasylysa YILMAZ DipWSET
- Jul 30
- 1 min read

Slovenia’s smallest wine region, Posavje, is an emerging star in traditional-method Penina production. With ancient caves, cool hills, and local grapes, this region is full of surprises:
1️⃣ Location: Southeastern Slovenia, along the Sava River and Croatian border
Posavje covers around 2,400 hectares of vines across three districts: Dolenjska, Bizeljsko-Sremič, and Bela Krajina
2️⃣ Climate: Moderate-to-cool continental, with warming from the Pannonian Plain and cooling from the Alps
3️⃣ Topography: Hilly terrain with varied elevations, vineyard cottages (“zidanice”), and river valleys create diverse mesoclimates
4️⃣ Soils: Marl, sandstone, dolomite, and limestone dominate, with well-drained slopes
5️⃣ Sparkling Tradition: In Bizeljsko–Sremič, Penina has been made for generations with local grape Rumeni Plavec prized for its high acidity. Traditional-method production with Chardonnay and Pinot Noir is also growing fast
6️⃣ Unique Cellars: “Repnice” – historic underground sand caves once used for food storage, now repurposed for aging Penina and hosting tastings in one of Slovenia’s most atmospheric wine settings
7️⃣ Dolenjska’s Sparkling Rise: Slovenia’s coolest wine district is now producing refined Penina using Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and native Žametovka - one of the world’s oldest grape varieties
8️⃣ Diverse Styles: From crisp sparkling rosés and Blanc de Noirs to vibrant reds like Cviček and noble sweet wines from Bela Krajina, Posavje is a region of contrast and creativity
9️⃣ Key Grapes for Penina in Posavje:
✅ Chardonnay
✅ Pinot Noir (Modri Pinot)
✅ Rumeni Plavec
✅ Žametovka
🔟 Wine Style: Penina made with native Rumeni Plavec grape can create really bright first impression about this region: refreshing, with vibrant acidity and crisp finish.
Bear with us for more Slovenia’s sparkling wine stories!




