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10 facts to know about Posavje - Penina wine region in Slovenia

  • Writer: Vasylysa YILMAZ DipWSET
    Vasylysa YILMAZ DipWSET
  • Jul 30
  • 1 min read
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Slovenia’s smallest wine region, Posavje, is an emerging star in traditional-method Penina production. With ancient caves, cool hills, and local grapes, this region is full of surprises:


1️⃣ Location: Southeastern Slovenia, along the Sava River and Croatian border


Posavje covers around 2,400 hectares of vines across three districts: Dolenjska, Bizeljsko-Sremič, and Bela Krajina



2️⃣ Climate: Moderate-to-cool continental, with warming from the Pannonian Plain and cooling from the Alps



3️⃣ Topography: Hilly terrain with varied elevations, vineyard cottages (“zidanice”), and river valleys create diverse mesoclimates



4️⃣ Soils: Marl, sandstone, dolomite, and limestone dominate, with well-drained slopes



5️⃣ Sparkling Tradition: In Bizeljsko–Sremič, Penina has been made for generations with local grape Rumeni Plavec prized for its high acidity. Traditional-method production with Chardonnay and Pinot Noir is also growing fast



6️⃣ Unique Cellars: “Repnice” – historic underground sand caves once used for food storage, now repurposed for aging Penina and hosting tastings in one of Slovenia’s most atmospheric wine settings



7️⃣ Dolenjska’s Sparkling Rise: Slovenia’s coolest wine district is now producing refined Penina using Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and native Žametovka - one of the world’s oldest grape varieties



8️⃣ Diverse Styles: From crisp sparkling rosés and Blanc de Noirs to vibrant reds like Cviček and noble sweet wines from Bela Krajina, Posavje is a region of contrast and creativity



9️⃣ Key Grapes for Penina in Posavje:



✅ Chardonnay


✅ Pinot Noir (Modri Pinot)


✅ Rumeni Plavec


✅ Žametovka



🔟 Wine Style: Penina made with native Rumeni Plavec grape can create really bright first impression about this region: refreshing, with vibrant acidity and crisp finish.



Bear with us for more Slovenia’s sparkling wine stories!

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